Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2009 Feb 26;52(4):1198-203.
doi: 10.1021/jm801484v.

Malaria-infected mice are cured by a single oral dose of new dimeric trioxane sulfones which are also selectively and powerfully cytotoxic to cancer cells

Affiliations

Malaria-infected mice are cured by a single oral dose of new dimeric trioxane sulfones which are also selectively and powerfully cytotoxic to cancer cells

Andrew S Rosenthal et al. J Med Chem. .

Abstract

A new series of 6 dimeric trioxane sulfones has been prepared from the natural trioxane artemisinin in five or six chemical steps. One of these thermally and hydrolytically stable new chemical entities (4c) completely cured malaria-infected mice via a single oral dose of 144 mg/kg. At a much lower single oral dose of only 54 mg/kg combined with 13 mg/kg of mefloquine hydrochloride, this trioxane dimer 4c as well as its parent trioxane dimer 4b also completely cured malaria-infected mice. Both dimers 4c and 4b were potently and selectively cytotoxic toward five cancer cell lines.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Scheme I
Scheme I

References

    1. Ridley RG. Medical need, scientific opportunity, and the drive for antimalarial drugs. Nature. 2002;415:686–693. - PubMed
    1. Breman JG, Alilio MS, Mills A. Conquering the intolerable burden of malaria: what’s new, what’s needed: a summary. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2004;71:1–15. - PubMed
    1. Snow RW, Guerra CA, Noor AM, Myint HY, Hay SI. The global distribution of clinical episodes of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 2005;434:214–217. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Troye-Blomberg M, Berzins K. Rational vaccine development against malaria. Microbes and Infection. 2007;9:749–750. - PubMed
    1. Olliaro PL, Boland PB. Clinical public health implications of antimalarial drug resistance. In: Rosenthal PJ, editor. Antimalarial Chemotherapy: Mechanisms of Action, Resistance, and New Directions in Drug Discovery. Humana Press; Totowa, NJ: 2001. pp. 65–83.

Publication types