roX RNAs: non-coding regulators of the male X chromosome in flies
- PMID: 19229132
- DOI: 10.4161/rna.6.2.8060
roX RNAs: non-coding regulators of the male X chromosome in flies
Abstract
The roX RNAs represent one of the paradigm examples of large non-coding RNAs involved in chromatin regulation. Interestingly, roX genes have a dual life. The RNA product is part of the MSL complex required for dosage compensation of the male X chromosome in Drosophila while the genomic location is used as a binding platform for MSL complex assembly. In this review we discuss both aspects of roX function and propose an integrated model for possible mechanisms how these RNAs might be involved in epigenetic regulation of the male X chromosome.
Similar articles
-
Extent of chromatin spreading determined by roX RNA recruitment of MSL proteins.Science. 2002 Nov 22;298(5598):1620-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1076686. Science. 2002. PMID: 12446910
-
Regional control of chromatin organization by noncoding roX RNAs and the NURF remodeling complex in Drosophila melanogaster.Genetics. 2007 Jul;176(3):1491-9. doi: 10.1534/genetics.107.071571. Epub 2007 May 16. Genetics. 2007. PMID: 17507677 Free PMC article.
-
Sequence-specific targeting of MSL complex regulates transcription of the roX RNA genes.EMBO J. 2004 Jul 21;23(14):2853-61. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7600299. Epub 2004 Jul 1. EMBO J. 2004. PMID: 15229655 Free PMC article.
-
Non-coding RNA in fly dosage compensation.Trends Biochem Sci. 2006 Sep;31(9):526-32. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2006.07.007. Epub 2006 Aug 4. Trends Biochem Sci. 2006. PMID: 16890440 Review.
-
The right dose for every sex.Chromosoma. 2007 Apr;116(2):95-106. doi: 10.1007/s00412-006-0089-x. Epub 2006 Nov 24. Chromosoma. 2007. PMID: 17124606 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Long Non-Coding RNAs in Insects.Animals (Basel). 2021 Apr 14;11(4):1118. doi: 10.3390/ani11041118. Animals (Basel). 2021. PMID: 33919662 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Tandem stem-loops in roX RNAs act together to mediate X chromosome dosage compensation in Drosophila.Mol Cell. 2013 Jul 25;51(2):156-73. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2013.07.001. Mol Cell. 2013. PMID: 23870142 Free PMC article.
-
RNA structure probing uncovers RNA structure-dependent biological functions.Nat Chem Biol. 2021 Jul;17(7):755-766. doi: 10.1038/s41589-021-00805-7. Epub 2021 Jun 25. Nat Chem Biol. 2021. PMID: 34172967 Review.
-
A conserved long noncoding RNA affects sleep behavior in Drosophila.Genetics. 2011 Oct;189(2):455-68. doi: 10.1534/genetics.111.131706. Epub 2011 Jul 20. Genetics. 2011. PMID: 21775470 Free PMC article.
-
The novel long non-coding RNA CRG regulates Drosophila locomotor behavior.Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 Dec;40(22):11714-27. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks943. Epub 2012 Oct 15. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012. PMID: 23074190 Free PMC article.