A potential role for alterations of zinc and zinc transport proteins in the progression of Alzheimer's disease
- PMID: 19276540
- PMCID: PMC2881701
- DOI: 10.3233/JAD-2009-0992
A potential role for alterations of zinc and zinc transport proteins in the progression of Alzheimer's disease
Abstract
Although multiple studies have suggested a role for alterations of zinc (Zn) and zinc transport (ZnT) proteins in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, the exact role of this essential trace element in the progression of the disease remains unclear. The following review discusses the normal role of Zn and ZnT proteins in brain and the potential effects of their alteration in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, particularly in the processing of the amyloid-beta protein precursor and amyloid-beta peptide generation and aggregation.
References
-
- Adlard PA, Cherny RA, Finkelstein DI, Gautier E, Robb E, Cortes M, Volitakis I, Liu X, Smith JP, Perez K, Laughton K, Li QX, Charman SA, Nicolazzo JA, Wilkins S, Deleva K, Lynch T, Kok G, Ritchie CW, Tanzi RE, Cappai R, Masters CL, Barnham KJ, Bush AI. Rapid restoration of cognition in Alzheimer’s transgenic mice with 8-hydroxy quinoline analogs is associated with decreased interstitial Abeta. Neuron. 2008;59:43–55. - PubMed
-
- An WL, Bjorkdahl C, Liu R, Cowburn RF, Winblad B, Pei JJ. Mechanism of zinc-induced phosphorylation of p70 S6 kinase and glycogen synthase kinase 3beta in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. J Neurochem. 2005;92:1104–1115. - PubMed
-
- Andrasi E, Nadasdi J, Molnar Z, Bezur L, Ernyei L. Determination of main and trace element contents in human brain by NAA and ICP-AES methods. Biol Trace Elem Res. 1990;26–27:691–698. - PubMed
-
- Andrasi E, Suhajda M, Saray I, Bezur L, Ernyei L, Reffy A. Concentration of elements in human brain: glioblastoma multiforme. Sci Total Environ. 1993;139–140:399–402. - PubMed
-
- Andrasi E, Farkas E, Gawlik D, Rosick U, Bratter P. Brain Iron and Zinc Contents of German Patients with Alzheimer Disease. J Alzheimers Dis. 2000;2:17–26. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
