Validation of continuous glucose monitoring in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: a prospective cohort study
- PMID: 19279304
- PMCID: PMC2681016
- DOI: 10.2337/dc08-1925
Validation of continuous glucose monitoring in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis: a prospective cohort study
Abstract
Objective: To validate continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis.
Research design and methods: Paired oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) and CGM monitoring was undertaken in 102 children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (age 9.5-19.0 years) at baseline (CGM1) and after 12 months (CGM2). CGM validity was assessed by reliability, reproducibility, and repeatability.
Results: CGM was reliable with a Bland-Altman agreement between CGM and OGTT of 0.81 mmol/l (95% CI for bias +/- 2.90 mmol/l) and good correlation between the two (r = 0.74-0.9; P < 0.01). CGM was reproducible with no significant differences in the coefficient of variation of the CGM assessment between visits and repeatable with a mean difference between CGM1 and CGM2 of 0.09 mmol/l (95% CI for difference +/- 0.46 mmol/l) and a discriminant ratio of 13.0 and 15.1, respectively.
Conclusions: In this cohort of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis, CGM performed on two occasions over a 12-month period was reliable, reproducible, and repeatable.
References
-
- Moran A: Diagnosis, screening, and management of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes. Curr Diab Rep 2002; 2: 111– 115 - PubMed
-
- Lanng ST, Nerup B, Koch JC: Influence of the development of diabetes mellitus on clinical status in patients with cystic fibrosis. Eur J Pediatr 1992; 151: 684– 687 - PubMed
-
- Finkelstein SM, Wielinski CL, Elliott GR, Warwick WJ, Barbosa J, Wu SC, Klein DJ: Diabetes mellitus associated with cystic fibrosis. J Pediatr 1988; 112: 373– 377 - PubMed
-
- Lanng S, Thorsteinsson B, Nerup J, Koch C: Diabetes mellitus in cystic fibrosis: effect of insulin therapy on lung function and infections. Acta Paediatr 1994; 83: 849– 853 - PubMed
