Incidence of endophthalmitis in a large series of 23-gauge and 20-gauge transconjunctival pars plana vitrectomy
- PMID: 19280207
- DOI: 10.1007/s00417-009-1063-0
Incidence of endophthalmitis in a large series of 23-gauge and 20-gauge transconjunctival pars plana vitrectomy
Abstract
Background: To study the incidence of endophthalmitis after 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy and to compare it with the endophthalmitis rate after 20-gauge pars plana vitrectomy performed in the same ophthalmology department.
Methods: The charts of 4,021 consecutive 20-gauge or 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomies performed at a single institution, between August 1 2003 and April 1 2008, were reviewed to search for the occurrence of postoperative endophthalmitis. This is a retrospective, interventional, comparative cohort study.
Results: Endophthalmitis developed in one of 3,078 eyes after 20-gauge vitrectomy (0.03%) and in none of 943 eyes after 23-gauge vitrectomy.
Conclusions: We did not find an increased risk of endophthalmitis after 23-gauge sutureless vitrectomy.
Comment in
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Tips and pitfalls in 23-gauge vitrectomy surgery: does one size fits (almost) all?Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 Dec;247(12):1711-2; author reply 1713-4. doi: 10.1007/s00417-009-1140-4. Epub 2009 Jul 31. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009. PMID: 19644700 No abstract available.
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