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Review
. 2009 Apr;13(4):443-54.
doi: 10.1517/14728220902719233.

PDGFRalpha: a new therapeutic target in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma?

Affiliations
Review

PDGFRalpha: a new therapeutic target in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma?

Abdul M Oseini et al. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2009 Apr.

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) develops most often in a background of chronic inflammatory liver injury from viral infection or alcohol use. Most HCCs are diagnosed at a stage at which surgical resection is not feasible. Even in patients receiving surgery rates of recurrence and metastasis remain high. There are few effective HCC therapies and hence a need for novel, rational approaches to treatment. Platelet derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFR-alpha) is involved in tumor angiogenesis and maintenance of the tumor microenvironment and has been implicated in development and metastasis of HCC.

Objective: To examine PDGFR-alpha as a target for therapy of HCC and explore opportunities and strategies for PDGFR-alpha inhibition.

Methods: A review of relevant literature.

Results/conclusions: Targeted inhibition of PDGFR-alpha is a rational strategy for prevention and therapy of HCC.

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