Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2009 Jun;21(2):65-9.
doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2009.03.008. Epub 2009 Apr 17.

Antibody-mediated xenograft injury: mechanisms and protective strategies

Affiliations
Review

Antibody-mediated xenograft injury: mechanisms and protective strategies

Richard N Pierson 3rd. Transpl Immunol. 2009 Jun.

Abstract

The use of porcine organs for clinical transplantation is a promising potential solution to the shortage of human organs. Preformed anti-pig antibody is the primary cause of hyperacute rejection, while elicited antibody can contribute to subsequent "delayed" xenograft rejection. This article will review recent progress to overcome antibody mediated xenograft rejection, through modification of the host immunity and use of genetically engineered pig organs.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Cooper DKC, Dorling A, Pierson RN, III, et al. α1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout pigs: where do we go from here? Transplantation. 2007;84(1):1–7. - PubMed
    1. Platt JL, Bach FH. Mechanism of tissue injury in hyperacute xenograft rejection. In: Cooper DKC, Kemp E, Reemtsma K, White DJG, editors. Xeno-transplantation The transplantation of organs and tissues between species. Springer-Verlag; Berlin Heidelberg: 1991. pp. 69–79.
    1. Platt JL, Fischel RJ, Matas AJ, Reif SA, Bolman RM, III, Bach FH. Immunopathology of hyperacute xenograft rejection in a swine-to-primate model. Transplantation. 1991;52:214–220. - PubMed
    1. Wu G, Pfeiffer S, Schroder C, Zhang T, Nguyen BN, Kelishadi S, Atkinson JB, Schuurman HJ, White DJ, Azimzadeh AM, Pierson RN., III Coagulation cascade activation triggers early failure of pig hearts expressing human complement regulatory genes. Xenotransplantation. 2007;14:34–47. - PubMed
    1. Rose AG, Cooper DK. Venular thrombosis is the key event in the pathogenesis of antibody-mediated cardiac rejection. Xenotransplantation. 2000;7(1):31–41. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms