Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2009 Mar-Apr;50(2):138-46.
doi: 10.1176/appi.psy.50.2.138.

Uncertainty, symptoms, and quality of life in persons with chronic hepatitis C

Affiliations

Uncertainty, symptoms, and quality of life in persons with chronic hepatitis C

Donald E Bailey Jr et al. Psychosomatics. 2009 Mar-Apr.

Abstract

Background: Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is the most common blood-borne infection in the United States, but little is known about illness uncertainty in these patients.

Objective: The authors examined the constructs of illness uncertainty.

Method: In this cross-sectional study, Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Scale was used to examine these constructs (ambiguity, complexity, inconsistency, unpredictability) and their relationships with fatigue, pain, depressive symptoms, comorbidity, and quality of life (QOL) in 126 CHC patients undergoing a watchful-waiting protocol.

Results: The Ambiguity subscale had the strongest relationships with depressive symptoms, QOL, and fatigue, and three of the four subscales were significantly correlated with pain.

Conclusion: The results suggest targets for patient self-management interventions.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Mishel MH. Uncertainty in illness. Image J Nurs Sch. 1988;20:225–232. - PubMed
    1. Mishel MH. Living with chronic illness: living with uncertainty. In: Funk SG, Tornquist EM, Champagne MT, Weise RA, editors. Key Aspects of Caring for the Chronically Ill, Hospital and Home. New York: Springer; 1993. pp. 46–58.
    1. Foster GR. Management of chronic hepatitis C--time for a change? J Viral Hepat. 2002;9:82–83. - PubMed
    1. National Institutes of Health (NIH) NIH Consensus Statement on Management of Hepatitis C. 2002. NIH Consensus and State-of-the-Science Statements. 2002 Jun 10–12;19:1–46. - PubMed
    1. Patel K, Muir AJ, McHutchison JG. Diagnosis and treatment of chronic hepatitis C infection. BMJ. 2006;332:1013–1017. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types