Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1991 Sep;82(9):969-73.
doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1991.tb01929.x.

Expression of cripto, a novel gene of the epidermal growth factor family, in human gastrointestinal carcinomas

Affiliations

Expression of cripto, a novel gene of the epidermal growth factor family, in human gastrointestinal carcinomas

H Kuniyasu et al. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1991 Sep.

Abstract

The expression of mRNA for cripto gene, a novel transforming gene of the epidermal growth factor family, was examined in 20 alimentary tract carcinoma cell lines, 60 surgically resected tumor tissues and their adjacent normal mucosas. Although the cripto mRNA was not detected in esophageal carcinomas or in normal mucosas, it was detected in gastric and colorectal carcinomas. In gastric carcinomas, 2.2 kb cripto mRNA was detected in one cell line, all the gastric carcinoma tissues and their adjacent normal mucosas. Of 23 gastric tumor tissues 8 (34.8%) exhibited a higher mRNA level than normal gastric mucosas. cripto mRNA was detected in 2 out of 6 colorectal carcinoma cell lines. Interestingly, 18 (81.8%) out of 22 colorectal carcinoma specimens expressed a higher level of cripto mRNA than that in normal mucosas. The level of the expression was higher than that in gastric carcinoma tissues. The expression was also correlated to tumor stage of colorectal carcinomas.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. ) Sporn , M. B. and Roberts , A. B.Autocrine growth factors and cancer . Nature , 313 , 745 – 747 ( 1985. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Sporn , M. B , and Roberts , A. B.Peptide growth factors are multifunctional . Nature , 332 , 217 – 218 ( 1988. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Tahara , E.Growth factors and oncogenes in human gastrointestinal carcinomas . J. Cancer Res, Clin. Oncol , 116 , 121 – 131 ( 1990. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Yoshida , K. , Kyo , E. , Tsuda , T. , Tsujino , T. , Ito , M. , Niimoto , M. and Tahara , E.EGF and TGF‐α, the ligands of hyperproduced EGFR in human esophageal carcinoma cells, act as autocrine growth factors . Int. J. Cancer , 45 , 131 – 135 ( 1990. ). - PubMed
    1. ) Yoshida , K. , Kyo , E. , Tsujino , T. , Sano , T. , Niimoto , M. and Tahara , E.Expression of epidermal growth factor, transforming growth factor‐α and their receptor genes in human gastric carcinomas; implication for autocrine growth . Jpn. J. Cancer Res. , 81 , 43 – 51 ( 1990. ). - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources