Enrichment broth improved detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of samples from patients in intensive care units

doi:10.1128/JCM.01406-08

. 2009 Jun;47(6):1885-7.

doi: 10.1128/JCM.01406-08. Epub 2009 Apr 22.

Enrichment broth improved detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of samples from patients in intensive care units

Jean-Luc A N Murk¹, Edou R Heddema, Dorine L J Hess, Johannes A Bogaards, Christina M J E Vandenbroucke-Grauls, Yvette J Debets-Ossenkopp

Affiliations

PMID: 19386837
PMCID: PMC2691084
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.01406-08

Enrichment broth improved detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of samples from patients in intensive care units

Jean-Luc A N Murk et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2009 Jun.

. 2009 Jun;47(6):1885-7.

doi: 10.1128/JCM.01406-08. Epub 2009 Apr 22.

Authors

Jean-Luc A N Murk¹, Edou R Heddema, Dorine L J Hess, Johannes A Bogaards, Christina M J E Vandenbroucke-Grauls, Yvette J Debets-Ossenkopp

Affiliation

¹ VU University Medical Center, Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.murk@vumc.nl

PMID: 19386837
PMCID: PMC2691084
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.01406-08

Abstract

We evaluated the use of a trypticase soy broth (TSB) for improving detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing (ESBL(+)) bacteria. Preenrichment of throat and rectal swabs in TSB prior to inoculation on solid medium doubled the number of ESBL(+) bacteria detected in samples obtained from patients in our intensive care unit.

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Comment in

Re: Enrichment broth and detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of intensive care unit patients.
Diederen BM, Euser SM. Diederen BM, et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2009 Sep;47(9):3066; author reply 3066-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01004-09. J Clin Microbiol. 2009. PMID: 19721080 Free PMC article. No abstract available.

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References

1. de Jonge, E., M. J. Schultz, L. Spanjaard, P. M. Bossuyt, M. B. Vroom, J. Dankert, and J. Kesecioglu. 2003. Effects of selective decontamination of digestive tract on mortality and acquisition of resistant bacteria in intensive care: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 3621011-1016. - PubMed
1. Grandin, S., C. Deschamps, F. Magdoud, N. Zihoune, C. Branger, and M. Eveillard. 5 May 2008, posting date. Evaluation of the impact of different lengths of pre-enrichment in a nutritive broth and prolonged incubation of MRSA-ID, a chromogenic agar medium, on its performances for identifying methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in screening samples. Pathol. Biol. (Paris). doi:10.1016/j.patbio.2008.03.008. (In French.) - DOI - PubMed
1. Livermore, D. M., and D. F. Brown. 2001. Detection of beta-lactamase-mediated resistance. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 48(Suppl. 1)59-64. - PubMed
1. Pitout, J. D., and K. B. Laupland. 2008. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging public-health concern. Lancet Infect. Dis. 8159-166. - PubMed
1. Rasheed, J. K., G. J. Anderson, H. Yigit, A. M. Queenan, A. Domenech-Sanchez, J. M. Swenson, J. W. Biddle, M. J. Ferraro, G. A. Jacoby, and F. C. Tenover. 2000. Characterization of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase reference strain, Klebsiella pneumoniae K6 (ATCC 700603), which produces the novel enzyme SHV-18. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 442382-2388. - PMC - PubMed

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[1] de Jonge, E., M. J. Schultz, L. Spanjaard, P. M. Bossuyt, M. B. Vroom, J. Dankert, and J. Kesecioglu. 2003. Effects of selective decontamination of digestive tract on mortality and acquisition of resistant bacteria in intensive care: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 3621011-1016. - PubMed

[2] de Jonge, E., M. J. Schultz, L. Spanjaard, P. M. Bossuyt, M. B. Vroom, J. Dankert, and J. Kesecioglu. 2003. Effects of selective decontamination of digestive tract on mortality and acquisition of resistant bacteria in intensive care: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 3621011-1016. - PubMed

[3] Grandin, S., C. Deschamps, F. Magdoud, N. Zihoune, C. Branger, and M. Eveillard. 5 May 2008, posting date. Evaluation of the impact of different lengths of pre-enrichment in a nutritive broth and prolonged incubation of MRSA-ID, a chromogenic agar medium, on its performances for identifying methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in screening samples. Pathol. Biol. (Paris). doi:10.1016/j.patbio.2008.03.008. (In French.) - DOI - PubMed

[4] Grandin, S., C. Deschamps, F. Magdoud, N. Zihoune, C. Branger, and M. Eveillard. 5 May 2008, posting date. Evaluation of the impact of different lengths of pre-enrichment in a nutritive broth and prolonged incubation of MRSA-ID, a chromogenic agar medium, on its performances for identifying methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in screening samples. Pathol. Biol. (Paris). doi:10.1016/j.patbio.2008.03.008. (In French.) - DOI - PubMed

[5] Livermore, D. M., and D. F. Brown. 2001. Detection of beta-lactamase-mediated resistance. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 48(Suppl. 1)59-64. - PubMed

[6] Livermore, D. M., and D. F. Brown. 2001. Detection of beta-lactamase-mediated resistance. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 48(Suppl. 1)59-64. - PubMed

[7] Pitout, J. D., and K. B. Laupland. 2008. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging public-health concern. Lancet Infect. Dis. 8159-166. - PubMed

[8] Pitout, J. D., and K. B. Laupland. 2008. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging public-health concern. Lancet Infect. Dis. 8159-166. - PubMed

[9] Rasheed, J. K., G. J. Anderson, H. Yigit, A. M. Queenan, A. Domenech-Sanchez, J. M. Swenson, J. W. Biddle, M. J. Ferraro, G. A. Jacoby, and F. C. Tenover. 2000. Characterization of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase reference strain, Klebsiella pneumoniae K6 (ATCC 700603), which produces the novel enzyme SHV-18. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 442382-2388. - PMC - PubMed

[10] Rasheed, J. K., G. J. Anderson, H. Yigit, A. M. Queenan, A. Domenech-Sanchez, J. M. Swenson, J. W. Biddle, M. J. Ferraro, G. A. Jacoby, and F. C. Tenover. 2000. Characterization of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase reference strain, Klebsiella pneumoniae K6 (ATCC 700603), which produces the novel enzyme SHV-18. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 442382-2388. - PMC - PubMed

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Enrichment broth improved detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of samples from patients in intensive care units

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Enrichment broth improved detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing bacteria in throat and rectal surveillance cultures of samples from patients in intensive care units

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