Coupling contraction, excitation, ventricular and coronary blood flow across scale and physics in the heart
- PMID: 19414457
- DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2008.0311
Coupling contraction, excitation, ventricular and coronary blood flow across scale and physics in the heart
Erratum in
- Philos Transact A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2009 Aug 28;367(1901):3331. Smail, Bruce [corrected to Smaill, Bruce]
Abstract
In this study, we review the development and application of multi-physics and multi-scale coupling in the construction of whole-heart physiological models. Through an examination of recent computational modelling developments, we analyse the significance of coupling mechanisms for the increased understanding of cardiac function in the areas of excitation-contraction, coronary blood flow and ventricular fluid mechanical coupling. Within these physiological domains, we demonstrate and discuss the importance of model parametrization, imaging-based model anatomy and computational implementation.