Mechanisms of transplantation tolerance in animals and humans
- PMID: 19424011
- PMCID: PMC2720021
- DOI: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3181a2a6b8
Mechanisms of transplantation tolerance in animals and humans
Abstract
Donor-specific immune tolerance would avoid the toxicities of chronic immunosuppressive therapies while preventing graft rejection. Hematopoietic cell transplantation has shown preliminary success for intentional tolerance induction in pilot clinical trials. The mechanisms of tolerance in these trials and the animal studies leading up to them are discussed.
References
-
- Nikolic B, Khan A, Sykes M. Induction of tolerance by mixed chimerism with nonmyeloblative host conditioning: the importance of overcoming intrathymic alloresistance. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2001;7:144. - PubMed
-
- Wekerle T, Kurtz J, Ito H, et al. Allogeneic bone marrow translantation with costimulatory blockade induces macrochimerism and tolerance without cytoreductive host treatment. Nature Med. 2000;6:464. - PubMed
-
- Ito H, Kurtz J, Shaffer J, Sykes M. CD4 T cell-mediated alloresistance to fully MHC-mismatched allogeneic bone marrow engraftment is dependent on CD40-CD40L interactions, and lasting T cell tolerance is induced by bone marrow transplantation with initial blockade of this pathway. J Immunol. 2001;166:2970. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
