The aging of the immune system
- PMID: 19624493
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00927.x
The aging of the immune system
Abstract
An age-related decline in immune functions, referred to as immunosenescence, is partially responsible for the increased prevalence and severity of infectious diseases, and the low efficacy of vaccination in elderly persons. Immunosenescence is characterized by a decrease in cell-mediated immune function as well as by reduced humoral immune responses. Age-dependent defects in T- and B-cell function coexist with age-related changes within the innate immune system. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms and consequences of age-associated immune alterations as well as their implications for health in old age.
Similar articles
-
[Immunosenescence and infections, myth or reality?].Med Mal Infect. 2010 Jun;40(6):307-18. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2009.12.008. Epub 2010 Jan 25. Med Mal Infect. 2010. PMID: 20092974 Review. French.
-
Can the immune system still be efficient in the elderly? An immunological and immunoendocrine therapeutic perspective.Neuroimmunomodulation. 2008;15(4-6):351-64. doi: 10.1159/000156477. Epub 2008 Nov 26. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2008. PMID: 19047811 Review.
-
The role of immunity in elderly cancer.Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2010 Apr;74(1):40-60. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2009.06.002. Epub 2009 Jul 4. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2010. PMID: 19577481 Review.
-
Age-related changes in immunity: implications for vaccination in the elderly.Expert Rev Mol Med. 2007 Feb 1;9(3):1-17. doi: 10.1017/S1462399407000221. Expert Rev Mol Med. 2007. PMID: 17266794 Review.
-
Age-associated changes within CD4+ T cells.Immunol Lett. 2006 Sep 15;107(1):8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2006.07.006. Epub 2006 Aug 14. Immunol Lett. 2006. PMID: 16949678 Review.
Cited by
-
Hospital recorded morbidity and breast cancer incidence: a nationwide population-based case-control study.PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47329. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047329. Epub 2012 Oct 19. PLoS One. 2012. PMID: 23094045 Free PMC article.
-
The interplay between Helicobacter pylori and the gut microbiota: An emerging driver influencing the immune system homeostasis and gastric carcinogenesis.Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 Aug 15;12:953718. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.953718. eCollection 2022. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022. PMID: 36046747 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A synopsis on aging-Theories, mechanisms and future prospects.Ageing Res Rev. 2016 Aug;29:90-112. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jun 25. Ageing Res Rev. 2016. PMID: 27353257 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Visualization of the inflammatory response to injury by neutrophil phenotype categories : Neutrophil phenotypes after trauma.Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2023 Apr;49(2):1023-1034. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-02134-3. Epub 2022 Nov 8. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2023. PMID: 36348032 Free PMC article.
-
Variability of bile bacterial profiles and drug resistance in patients with choledocholithiasis combined with biliary tract infection: a retrospective study.Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2024 Feb 22;12:goae010. doi: 10.1093/gastro/goae010. eCollection 2024. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2024. PMID: 38405234 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical