Duloxetine, a centrally acting analgesic, in the treatment of patients with osteoarthritis knee pain: a 13-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
- PMID: 19625125
- DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2009.06.024
Duloxetine, a centrally acting analgesic, in the treatment of patients with osteoarthritis knee pain: a 13-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Abstract
Pain is a common cause of disability in osteoarthritis. Duloxetine, a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), has demonstrated analgesic effects in diabetic peripheral neuropathy and fibromyalgia. Considering its central mechanism of action, duloxetine may be effective in other pain states with evidence of central sensitization. Herein, we report the results of a 13-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of duloxetine (60-120 mg/day) versus placebo in the treatment of knee pain in 231 patients meeting clinical and radiographic criteria for osteoarthritis of the knee. Duloxetine was superior to placebo on the primary efficacy measure (weekly mean 24-h pain scores) beginning at Week 1 and continuing through the treatment period (P < or = .05). There was also a significant improvement in the WOMAC physical functioning subscale and several other secondary outcomes. Adverse-event rates did not differ significantly between treatment groups (49.5% for duloxetine 60-120 mg/day, and 40.8% for placebo).
Comment in
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Should we switch from analgesics to the concept of "Pain Modifying Analgesic Drugs (PMADs)" in osteoarthritis and rheumatic chronic pain conditions?Pain. 2009 Dec;146(3):229-230. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2009.07.037. Epub 2009 Aug 19. Pain. 2009. PMID: 19695777 No abstract available.
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Duloxetine in the treatment of osteoarthritis knee pain.Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2010 Feb;12(1):2-3. doi: 10.1007/s11920-009-0088-8. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2010. PMID: 20425303 No abstract available.
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