Multidimensional analysis of body image concerns among newly diagnosed patients with oral cavity cancer
- PMID: 19626634
- PMCID: PMC2821979
- DOI: 10.1002/hed.21181
Multidimensional analysis of body image concerns among newly diagnosed patients with oral cavity cancer
Abstract
Background: Body image is a critical psychosocial issue for patients facing treatment for oral cancer, yet there is limited research conducted in this area. This study uses a multidimensional approach to body image assessment and evaluates relationships between body image, demographic, health, and psychosocial variables.
Methods: Newly diagnosed patients with oral cancer completed self-report questionnaires and a structured clinical interview.
Results: Most participants identified current and/or future body image concerns primarily related to impending surgery. Adequate psychometric properties were demonstrated on a range of body image measures. Depression was the strongest and most consistent predictor of body image outcomes.
Conclusions: Preliminary evidence supports the importance of evaluating body image concerns in oral cancer patients prior to surgical intervention. Our findings have implications for developing validated body image tools and can be used to guide psychosocial interventions targeting body image disturbance.
References
- 
    - Gamba A, Romano M, Grosso IM, et al. Psychosocial adjustment of patients surgically treated for head and neck cancer. Head Neck. 1992;14(3):218–23. - PubMed
 
- 
    - Katz MR, Irish JC, Devins GM, Rodin GM, Gullane PJ. Psychosocial adjustment in head and neck cancer: the impact of disfigurement, gender and social support. Head Neck. 2003;25(2):103–12. - PubMed
 
- 
    - Cassileth BR, Lusk EJ, Tenaglia AN. Patients' perceptions of the cosmetic impact of melanoma resection. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1983;71(1):73–5. - PubMed
 
- 
    - Dropkin MJ. Body image and quality of life after head and neck cancer surgery. Cancer Pract. 1999;7(6):309–13. - PubMed
 
- 
    - Dropkin MJ. Coping with disfigurement/dysfunction and length of hospital stay after head and neck cancer surgery. ORL Head Neck Nurs. 1997;15(1):22–6. - PubMed
 
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
- Full Text Sources
- Medical
 
        