[Function study for finite element analysis of AB-IGHL during humeral external rotation]

Abstract

The motions of humeral external rotation with and without the anterior band of inferior glenohumeral ligament complex (AB-IGHL) were simulated. As a result of comparison, the contact pressure and contact force are all higher when the AB-IGHL was included in the model. Therefore, it is theoretically proved that the AB-IGHL constrains the motion of humerus during humeral external rotation. The predicted values for von Mises and the maximum tense force in the AB-IGHL were 4.433 MPa and 37.32 N respectively, occurring on the humeral side of the ligament. This approach to evaluating the function of AB-IGHL would provide greater insight into the mechanical contribution of AB-IGHL to joint function, identify the mechanism of a hurt to AB-IGHL, and provide a quantitative means for developing low-risk rehabilitation protocols.