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Review
. 2009 Aug 7;15(29):3591-6.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.3591.

Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome

Marroon Thabane  1 , John K Marshall
Affiliations
Review

Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome

Marroon Thabane et al. World J Gastroenterol. .

Abstract

Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) is a common disorder wherein symptoms of IBS begin after an episode of acute gastroenteritis. Published studies have reported incidence of PI-IBS to range between 5% and 32%. The mechanisms underlying the development of PI-IBS are not fully understood, but are believed to include persistent sub-clinical inflammation, changes in intestinal permeability and alteration of gut flora. Individual studies have suggested that risk factors for PI-IBS include patients' demographics, psychological disorders and the severity of enteric illness. However, PI-IBS remains a diagnosis of exclusion with no specific disease markers and, to date, no definitive therapy exists. The prognosis of PI-IBS appears favorable with spontaneous and gradual resolution of symptoms in most patients.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Conceptual model for post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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