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. 2007 Apr;23(2):135-41.
doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.32064.

Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence: A review of etiological factors

Payal D Patel  1 , Kaytan V Amrute, Gopal H Badlani
Affiliations

Pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence: A review of etiological factors

Payal D Patel et al. Indian J Urol. 2007 Apr.

Abstract

Although they may present with significant morbidity, pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence are mainly afflictions that affect quality of life. To appropriately treat these entities, comprehension of the various theories of the pathophysiology is paramount. Utilizing a Medline search, this article reviews recent data concerning intrinsic (i.e., genetics, postmenopausal status) and extrinsic factors (i.e., previous hysterectomy, childbirth) leading to organ prolapse or stress incontinence.

Keywords: Pathophysiology; pelvic organ prolapse; stress urinary incontinence.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None declared.

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Figure 1
Factors contributing to abnormal collagen matrix
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