Do immigrants work in riskier jobs?
- PMID: 19771943
- PMCID: PMC2831347
- DOI: 10.1353/dem.0.0064
Do immigrants work in riskier jobs?
Abstract
Recent media and government reports suggest that immigrants are more likely to hold jobs with poor working conditions than U.S.-born workers, perhaps because immigrants work in jobs that "natives don't want." Despite this widespread view, earlier studies have not found immigrants to be in riskier jobs than natives. This study combines individual-level data from the 2003-2005 American Community Survey with Bureau of Labor Statistics data on work-related injuries and fatalities to take afresh look at whether foreign-born workers are employed in more dangerous jobs. The results indicate that immigrants are in fact more likely to work in risky jobs than U.S.-born workers, partly due to differences in average characteristics, such as immigrants' lower English-language ability and educational attainment.
Figures
References
-
- Antecol H, Bedard K. “Unhealthy Assimilation: Why Do Immigrants Converge to American Health Status Levels?”. Demography. 2006;43:337–60. - PubMed
-
- Bean FD, Corona R, Tuirán R, Woodrow-Lafield KA. “The Quantification of Migration Between Mexico and the United States.”. In: Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs and U.S. Commission on Immigration Reform, editor. Migration Between Mexico and the United States, Binational Study. Vol. 1. Austin: Morgan Printing; 1998. pp. 1–90.
-
- Bean FD, Lowell LB, Taylor LJ. “Undocumented Mexican Immigrants and the Earnings of Other Workers in the United States”. Demography. 1988;25:35–52. - PubMed
-
- Bender KA, Mridha HA, Peoples J. “Risk Compensation for Hospital Workers”. Industrial and Labor Relations Review. 2006;59:226–42.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical