Changing face of stroke: implications for occupational therapy practice
- PMID: 19785261
- PMCID: PMC2862359
- DOI: 10.5014/ajot.63.5.621
Changing face of stroke: implications for occupational therapy practice
Abstract
Stroke is one of the most life-altering syndromes affecting the world population. Rehabilitation for people experiencing stroke is focused almost exclusively on self-care activities and being able to return home and has little to no focus on work rehabilitation or community reintegration. The Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Group (CRRG) at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis was formed with the vision of improving everyday life for people after stroke by translating knowledge from neuroscience into treatment programs for productive living. Descriptive analysis of the intake assessment from the CRRG Clinical Core (N = 7,740) revealed three important findings: The age at stroke is decreasing, most strokes are neurologically mild to moderate in nature, and discharge placement decisions are being made largely on the basis of measures of impairment. The changes in the stroke population require occupational therapy to expand rehabilitation beyond the acute management of stroke to address full participation in work, family, and community life.
Figures
References
-
- American Heart Association . Heart disease and stroke statistics—2004 update. American Heart Association; Dallas, TX: 2004.
-
- American Occupational Therapy Association AOTA's Centennial Vision and executive summary. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 2007;61:613–614. - PubMed
-
- Banks P, Pearson C. Improving services for younger stroke survivors and their families. University of Glasgow, Strathclyde Centre for Disability Research; Glasgow, Scotland: 2003. Retrieved from www.chss.org.uk/pdf/research/Young_stroke_study_2003.pdf.
-
- Baum CM. Participation: Its relationship to occupation and health. OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health. 2003;23(2):46–47.
-
- Baum CM, Law M. Occupational therapy practice: Focusing on occupational performance. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 1997;51:277–288. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
