Intramolecular oxamidation of unsaturated O-alkyl hydroxamates: a remarkably versatile entry to hydroxy lactams
- PMID: 19788297
- PMCID: PMC2812663
- DOI: 10.1021/ja9069997
Intramolecular oxamidation of unsaturated O-alkyl hydroxamates: a remarkably versatile entry to hydroxy lactams
Abstract
The development of a versatile method for the preparation of five- to eight-membered hydroxy lactams that involves the iodine(III)-mediated oxamidation of unsaturated O-alkyl hydroxamates is described. This transformation, which is believed to proceed through the intermediacy of singlet nitrenium and bicyclic N-acyl-N-alkoxyaziridinium ions, is both stereospecific and highly regioselective in most of the 22 cases examined.
References
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For the reaction of aryl nitrenium ions with alkenes, see: Tellitu I, Urrejola A, Serna S, Moreno I, Herrero MT, Domínguez E, SanMartin R, Correa A. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2007:437. Takeuchi H, Koyama K, Mitani M, Ihara R, Uno T, Okazaki Y, Kai Y, Kasai N. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1. 1985;4:677.
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