Long-term study of port-site incisional hernia after laparoscopic procedures
- PMID: 19793475
- PMCID: PMC3015977
Long-term study of port-site incisional hernia after laparoscopic procedures
Abstract
Background: Laparoscopic surgery is widely practiced and offers realistic benefits over conventional surgery. There is considerable variation in results between surgeons, concerning port-site complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the laparoscopic port closure technique and to explore the factors associated with port-site incisional hernia.
Methods: Between January 2000 and January 2007, 5541 laparoscopic operations were performed by a single consultant surgeon for different indications. The ports were closed by the classical method using a J-shaped needle after release of pneumoperitoneum. The incidence of port-site incisional hernias was calculated. All patients were followed up by outpatient clinic visits and by their general practitioners.
Results: During a 6-year period, 5541 laparoscopic operations were performed. Eight patients (0.14%) developed port-site hernia during a mean follow-up period of 43 months (range, 25 to 96) and required elective surgery to repair their hernias. No major complications or mortality was reported.
Conclusion: Laparoscopic port closure using the classical method was associated with an acceptable incidence of port-site hernia. Modification of the current methods of closure may lead to a new technique to prevent or reduce the incidence of port-site incisional hernias.
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Comment in
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Re: JSLS(2009);13(3):346-349. Long-term study of port-site incisional hernia after laparoscopic procedures.JSLS. 2010 Jul-Sep;14(3):460-1; author reply 461. JSLS. 2010. PMID: 21333212 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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