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. 2009 Nov;41(11):1170-2.
doi: 10.1038/ng.462. Epub 2009 Oct 11.

Genome-wide association study identifies variants in TMPRSS6 associated with hemoglobin levels

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Genome-wide association study identifies variants in TMPRSS6 associated with hemoglobin levels

John C Chambers et al. Nat Genet. 2009 Nov.

Abstract

We carried out a genome-wide association study of hemoglobin levels in 16,001 individuals of European and Indian Asian ancestry. The most closely associated SNP (rs855791) results in nonsynonymous (V736A) change in the serine protease domain of TMPRSS6 and a blood hemoglobin concentration 0.13 (95% CI 0.09-0.17) g/dl lower per copy of allele A (P = 1.6 x 10(-13)). Our findings suggest that TMPRSS6, a regulator of hepcidin synthesis and iron handling, is crucial in hemoglobin level maintenance.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Molecular model of the serine protease domain of TMPRSS6 showing binding site residues (orange), catalytic residues (magenta) and the location of the V736A amino acid substitution caused by SNP rs855791 (red).

Comment in

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