Revision of late periprosthetic infections of total hip endoprostheses: pros and cons of different concepts
- PMID: 19834595
- PMCID: PMC2755126
- DOI: 10.7150/ijms.6.287
Revision of late periprosthetic infections of total hip endoprostheses: pros and cons of different concepts
Abstract
Many concepts have been devised for the treatment of late periprosthetic infections of total hip prostheses. A two-stage revision with a temporary antibiotic-impregnated cement spacer and a cemented prosthesis appears to be the most preferred procedure although, in recent times, there seems to be a trend towards cementless implants and a shorter period of antibiotic treatment. Because of the differences in procedure, not only between studies but also within studies, it cannot be decided which period of parenteral antibiotic treatment and which spacer period is the most suitable. The fact that comparable rates of success can be achieved with different treatment regimens emphasises the importance of surgical removal of all foreign materials and the radical debridement of all infected and ischaemic tissues and the contribution of these crucial procedures to the successful treatment of late periprosthetic infections.
Keywords: hip endoprostheses; periprosthetic infections.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interest: The author has no conflict of interest
Figures
References
-
- Garvin KL, Hanssen AD. Current concepts review: Infection after total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1995;77:1576–1588. - PubMed
-
- Fitzgerald Jr RH. Infected total hip arthroplasty: Diagnosis and treatment. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1995;3:249–262. - PubMed
-
- Cui Q, Mihalko WM, Shields JS, Ries M, Saleh HJ. Antibiotic-impregnated cement spacers for the treatment of infection associated with total hip or knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joints Surg Am. 2007;89:871–882. - PubMed
-
- Hanssen AD, Osmon DR. Evaluation of a staging system for infected hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Rel Res. 2002;403:16–22. - PubMed
-
- Steinbrink K. The case of revision arthroplasty using antibiotic-loaded acrylic cement. Clin Orthop Rel Res. 1990;261:19–22. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
