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. 2009 Nov;41(11):1179-81.
doi: 10.1038/ng.464. Epub 2009 Oct 18.

Mutations in FAM134B, encoding a newly identified Golgi protein, cause severe sensory and autonomic neuropathy

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Mutations in FAM134B, encoding a newly identified Golgi protein, cause severe sensory and autonomic neuropathy

Ingo Kurth et al. Nat Genet. 2009 Nov.

Abstract

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type II (HSAN II) leads to severe mutilations because of impaired nociception and autonomic dysfunction. Here we show that loss-of-function mutations in FAM134B, encoding a newly identified cis-Golgi protein, cause HSAN II. Fam134b knockdown results in structural alterations of the cis-Golgi compartment and induces apoptosis in some primary dorsal root ganglion neurons. This implicates FAM134B as critical in long-term survival of nociceptive and autonomic ganglion neurons.

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