A comparison of the occurrence and perceived stress of major life events in black and white women
- PMID: 19851943
- PMCID: PMC2771585
- DOI: 10.1080/03630240903238743
A comparison of the occurrence and perceived stress of major life events in black and white women
Abstract
Purpose: To describe the occurrence and perceived stress of major life events, and to investigate whether adjusting for socioeconomic status reduced race/ethnicity differences.
Methods: Black (n = 639) and white (n = 419) women aged 35-49 years responded to 14 major life event questions within the domains of employment, health, relationship, finance, residential change, and crime.
Main findings: The total number of life events did not differ by race/ethnicity, but black women reported significantly more events in the domains of relationship, financial, and residential change than white women. White women generally reported higher stress for a given event than black women, although for "residential change" black women reported more severe stress than the white women.
Conclusions: Inclusion of both the occurrence and perceived stress of major life events can improve our understanding of how this stressor may affect health.
References
-
- Ashing-Giwa KT, Kagawa-Singer M. Infusing Culture into Oncology Research on Quality of Life. Oncology Nursing Forum. 2006;S:31–36. - PubMed
-
- Baird DD, Dunson DB, Hill MC, Cousins D, Schectman JM. High cumulative incidence of uterine leiomyoma in black and white women: ultrasound evidence. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2003;188:100–107. - PubMed
-
- Breslau N, Kessler RC, Chilcoat HD, Schultz LR, Davis GC, Andreski P. Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in the community: the 1996 Detroit Area Survey of Trauma. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1998;55:626–632. - PubMed
-
- Carlisle S. Inequalities in health: contested explanations, shifting discourses and ambiguous policies. Critical Public Health. 2001;11(3)
-
- Dilworth-Anderson P, Goodwin PY, Williams SW. Can culture help explain the physical health effects of caregiving over time among African American caregivers? Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Science. 2004;59:S138–S145. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical