Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2009 Nov;86(6):839-49.
doi: 10.1007/s11524-009-9398-8. Epub 2009 Nov 13.

Ambient air conditions and variation in urban trail use

Affiliations

Ambient air conditions and variation in urban trail use

Ann M Holmes et al. J Urban Health. 2009 Nov.

Abstract

This study examines the effect of air quality and administrative policies on use of urban trails in Indianapolis, IN. Attention is focused on two policy variables: (1) issuance of air pollution advisories and (2) the adoption of Daylight Savings Time. Results suggest that while trail use varies with air quality, current public advisories regarding air pollution may be of limited effectiveness in reducing trail users' exposures to hazardous pollutants. In contrast, the adoption of Daylight Savings Time was associated with a statistically significant increase in traffic levels.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Behavioral risk factor surveillance system: prevalence data, all States—2007. http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/brfss/page.asp. Accessed on January 16, 2008.
    1. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency). The green book: nonattainment areas for criteria pollutants. http://www.epa.gov/air/oaqps/greenbk/. Accessed on January 16, 2008.
    1. {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'DOI', 'value': '10.1136/bjsm.35.4.214', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.35.4.214'}, {'type': 'PMC', 'value': 'PMC1724353', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1724353/'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '11477012', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11477012/'}]}
    2. Carlisle AJ, Sharp NC. Exercise and outdoor ambient air pollution. Br J Sports Med. 2001; 35: 214-222. - PMC - PubMed
    1. {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'PMC', 'value': 'PMC1513325', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1513325/'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '16835057', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16835057/'}]}
    2. Girardot SP, Ryan PB, Smith SM, et al. Ozone and PM2.5 exposure and acute pulmonary health effects: a study of hikers in the Grand Smoky Mountains National Park. Environ Health Perspect. 2006; 114(7): 1044-1052. - PMC - PubMed
    1. {'text': '', 'ref_index': 1, 'ids': [{'type': 'DOI', 'value': '10.2307/3433784', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://doi.org/10.2307/3433784'}, {'type': 'PMC', 'value': 'PMC1533017', 'is_inner': False, 'url': 'https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1533017/'}, {'type': 'PubMed', 'value': '9435151', 'is_inner': True, 'url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9435151/'}]}
    2. Korrick SA, Neas LM, Dockery DW, et al. Effects of ozone and other pollutants on the pulmonary function of adult hikers. Environ Health Perspect. 1998; 106: 93-99. - PMC - PubMed