White hat bias: examples of its presence in obesity research and a call for renewed commitment to faithfulness in research reporting
- PMID: 19949416
- PMCID: PMC2815336
- DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2009.239
White hat bias: examples of its presence in obesity research and a call for renewed commitment to faithfulness in research reporting
Abstract
'White hat bias' (WHB) (bias leading to distortion of information in the service of what may be perceived to be righteous ends) is documented through quantitative data and anecdotal evidence from the research record regarding the postulated predisposing and protective effects of nutritively sweetened beverages and breastfeeding, respectively, on obesity. Evidence of an apparent WHB is found in a degree sufficient to mislead readers. WHB bias may be conjectured to be fuelled by feelings of righteous zeal, indignation toward certain aspects of industry or other factors. Readers should beware of WHB, and our field should seek methods to minimize it.
Figures
Comment in
-
White hat bias: the need for authors to have the spin stop with them.Int J Obes (Lond). 2010 Jan;34(1):83. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2009.269. Int J Obes (Lond). 2010. PMID: 20062107 No abstract available.
References
-
- Ebbeling CB, Feldman HA, Osganian SK, Chomitz VR, Ellenbogen SJ, Ludwig DS. Effects of decreasing sugar-sweetened beverage consumption on body weight in adolescents: a randomized, controlled pilot study. Pediatrics. 2006;117(3):673–80. - PubMed
-
- Mattes RD, Shikany JM, Allison BD. What is the Demonstrated Value of Moderating Nutritively Sweetened Beverage Consumption in Reducing Weight Gain or Promoting Weight Loss? An Evidence-Based Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Studies. Submitted for publication.
-
- Woloshin S, Schwartz LM, Casella SL, Kennedy AT, Larson RJ. Press Releases by Academic Medical Centers: Not So Academic? Ann Intern Med. 2009;150:613–618. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
