Electron transfer photoredox catalysis: intramolecular radical addition to indoles and pyrroles
- PMID: 20014770
- DOI: 10.1021/ol902703k
Electron transfer photoredox catalysis: intramolecular radical addition to indoles and pyrroles
Abstract
The utilization of the photoredox catalyst, tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium dichloride, and a household light bulb to effect radical cyclizations onto indoles and pyrroles at room temperature is reported. A reactive free radical intermediate is generated via the reduction of an activated C-Br bond by the single electron reductant, Ru(I), generated in a visible light induced photocatalytic cycle. This system represents an expansion of the application of photoredox catalysis in conventional free radical processes.
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