Asiatic cobras: systematics and snakebite
- PMID: 2001726
- DOI: 10.1007/BF01945429
Asiatic cobras: systematics and snakebite
Abstract
The population affinities of the Asiatic cobras of the genus Naja are investigated, using multivariate analysis of a range of morphological characters. This complex, which was formerly thought to be monospecific, consists of at least eight full species. In some cases, species whose bites require different antivenoms occur sympatrically. The new understanding of the systematics of the Asiatic cobra complex calls for a reappraisal of cobra antivenom use in Asia, and for more research into venom composition.
Similar articles
-
Analysis of the efficacy of Taiwanese freeze-dried neurotoxic antivenom against Naja kaouthia, Naja siamensis and Ophiophagus hannah through proteomics and animal model approaches.PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017 Dec 15;11(12):e0006138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006138. eCollection 2017 Dec. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017. PMID: 29244815 Free PMC article.
-
Naja siamensis, a cryptic species of venomous snake revealed by mtDNA sequencing.Experientia. 1994 Jan 15;50(1):75-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01992054. Experientia. 1994. PMID: 8293802
-
The diagnosis and management of snakebite in dogs--a southern African perspective.J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2004 Mar;75(1):7-13. doi: 10.4102/jsava.v75i1.441. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 2004. PMID: 15214688 Review.
-
Cross neutralisation of Southeast Asian cobra and krait venoms by Indian polyvalent antivenoms.Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2012 Dec;106(12):731-7. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Oct 11. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2012. PMID: 23062608
-
Venomous snakebite in Thailand. I: Medically important snakes.Mil Med. 1998 May;163(5):310-7. Mil Med. 1998. PMID: 9597848 Review.
Cited by
-
The Venom of Spectacled Cobra (Elapidae: Naja naja): In Vitro Study from Distinct Geographical Origins in Sri Lanka.J Toxicol. 2018 Sep 27;2018:7358472. doi: 10.1155/2018/7358472. eCollection 2018. J Toxicol. 2018. PMID: 30363742 Free PMC article.
-
Promoting co-existence between humans and venomous snakes through increasing the herpetological knowledge base.Toxicon X. 2021 Aug 26;12:100081. doi: 10.1016/j.toxcx.2021.100081. eCollection 2021 Nov. Toxicon X. 2021. PMID: 34522881 Free PMC article.
-
Target tracking during venom 'spitting' by cobras.J Exp Biol. 2010 Jun 1;213(11):1797-802. doi: 10.1242/jeb.037135. J Exp Biol. 2010. PMID: 20472765 Free PMC article.
-
Cross neutralization of Afro-Asian cobra and Asian krait venoms by a Thai polyvalent snake antivenom (Neuro Polyvalent Snake Antivenom).PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012;6(6):e1672. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001672. Epub 2012 Jun 5. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012. PMID: 22679522 Free PMC article.
-
Multilevel Comparison of Indian Naja Venoms and Their Cross-Reactivity with Indian Polyvalent Antivenoms.Toxins (Basel). 2023 Apr 1;15(4):258. doi: 10.3390/toxins15040258. Toxins (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37104196 Free PMC article.