Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2008 Apr;12(1):29-32.
doi: 10.4103/0019-5278.40813.

Monitoring of plasma butyrylcholinesterase activity and hematological parameters in pesticide sprayers

Monitoring of plasma butyrylcholinesterase activity and hematological parameters in pesticide sprayers

S K Rastogi et al. Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2008 Apr.

Abstract

To evaluate the health impact of spraying organophosphorus insecticides (OPs), 34 male sprayers in the mango belt of Malihabad, a small town located 27 km from Lucknow in North India was selected. Plasma butyryl cholinesterase (PBChE) and complete blood count were assessed among sprayers after spraying pesticides and the findings obtained were compared with those determined in a reference group (n = 18). The most common symptoms observed were burning sensation in the eyes (8.82%), itching/skin irritation (23.52%) and chest symptoms (32.35%) in the exposed workers. Plasma butyrylcholinesterase (PBChE) was significantly decreased in workers. The results indicated significant decrease in the mean value of hemoglobin, hematocrit and platelets count; however, significantly higher count of leukocytes was also observed in the exposed group (sprayers) compared to that observed in the control group (P < 0.05). Monitoring of PBChE in pesticide sprayers could be useful to predict and prevent health hazards of OPs.

Keywords: Hematological parameters; pesticide sprayers; plasma butyrylcholinesterase3.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: Nil.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Biochemical profile in the blood of pesticide sprayers (n = 18) and controls (n = 34)

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Keifer M, Rivas F, Moon JD. Symptoms and cholinesterase activity among rural residents living near cotton fields in Nicaragua. Occup Environ Med. 1996;53:726–9. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kesavachandran CN, Rastogi SK, Mathur N, Siddiqui MK, Singh VK, Bihari V, et al. Health status among pesticide applicators at a mango plantation in India. J Pest Safe Edu. 2006;8:1–9.
    1. Singh VK, Jyoti, Reddy MM, Kesavachandran C, Rastogi SK, Siddiqui MK. Biomonitoring of organochlorines, glutathione, lipid peroxidation and cholinesterase activity among pesticide sprayers in mango orchards. Clin Chim Acta. 2007;377:268–72. - PubMed
    1. Forget G. Pesticides and the third world. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1991;32:11–31. - PubMed
    1. El-Sebae AH. Special problems experienced with pesticides use in developing countries. Reg Toxicol Pharmacol. 1993;17:287–91. - PubMed