Targeting ornithine decarboxylase for the prevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer in humans
- PMID: 20051367
- PMCID: PMC2926793
- DOI: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-09-0248
Targeting ornithine decarboxylase for the prevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer in humans
Abstract
Bailey et al. report in this issue of the journal (beginning on page 35) one of the first successful trials of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) prevention. Oral alpha-difluoromethyl-dl-ornithine (DFMO) reduced new BCCs in patients with a prior history of nonmelanoma skin cancer. DFMO is an inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, a key enzyme in the polyamine biosynthetic pathway. This perspective on Bailey et al. discusses our knowledge of the contribution of polyamines to BCC pathogenesis, how this knowledge advanced the development of a new method to prevent BCCs, and prospects for future studies of DFMO in BCC prevention.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.
Comment on
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A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 skin cancer prevention study of {alpha}-difluoromethylornithine in subjects with previous history of skin cancer.Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2010 Jan;3(1):35-47. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-09-0096. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2010. PMID: 20051371 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
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