Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2010 Jul;35(6):944-8.
doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.12.003. Epub 2010 Jan 8.

Perceived control moderates the influence of active coping on salivary cortisol response to acute pain among women but not men

Affiliations

Perceived control moderates the influence of active coping on salivary cortisol response to acute pain among women but not men

S P Bento et al. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2010 Jul.

Abstract

It is generally established that active-coping strategies and greater perceived control over pain are associated with improved pain-related outcomes; however, it remains unclear whether these factors independently or interactively influence adrenocortical function in reaction to a painful stimulus. The present study examined whether active coping predicted magnitude cortisol response to acute pain, whether perceived control over pain moderated this association, and whether effects differed as a function of sex. Our findings suggest that perceived control moderates the active coping-adrenocortical relation among women but not men, such that active coping may augment the release of cortisol in response to a painful stimulus only in the presence of greater perceived control over pain. Taken together, active coping and perceived control may potentiate an adaptive neuroendocrine response to an acute painful stressor.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest

All authors declare that they do not have any conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Simple regression lines for cortisol response regressed on active coping at high, intermediate, and low perceived control.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Chrousos GP. Stressors, Stress and Neuroendocrine Integration of the Adaptive Response: 1997 Hans Selye Memorial Lecture. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998;851:311–335. - PubMed
    1. Edwards RR, Fillingim RB. Styles of coping predict cardiovascular function following a cold pressor test. Pain Res Manag. 2005;10:219–222. - PubMed
    1. Fabian LA, McGuire L, Page GG, Goodin BR, Edwards RR, Haythornthwaite J. The association of the cortisol awakening response with experimental pain ratings. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2009;34:1247–1251. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Gaab J, Blattler N, Menzi T, Pabst B, Stoyer S, Ehlert U. Randomized controlled evaluation of the effects of cognitive-behavioral stress management on cortisol responses to acute stress in healthy subjects. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2003;28:767–779. - PubMed
    1. Gaab J, Sonderegger L, Scherrer S, Ehlert U. Psychoneuroendocrine effects of cognitive-behavioral stress management in a naturalistic setting: A randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2006;31:428–438. - PubMed

Publication types