Complete ileal neobladder intracorporeal construction with standard sutured technique and novel technology
- PMID: 20096862
- DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.11.005
Complete ileal neobladder intracorporeal construction with standard sutured technique and novel technology
Abstract
Purpose: We compared the surgical efficacy and efficiency of a completely suture based procedure with a novel entero-urethral anastomosis device and an EndoGIA stapler to create an ileal neobladder.
Materials and methods: Two groups of 7 pigs each were survived for 8 weeks. In group 1 the neobladder was constructed using a U-shaped segment of ileum sealed with the stapler. The entero-urethral anastomosis was created with a novel sutureless anastomosis device. All other procedures were completed with standard intracorporeal suturing techniques. In group 2 animals completely intracorporeal sutured technique was used. Total procedure, and enteroenteric, ileal neobladder, uretero-enteric and entero-urethral anastomosis times were recorded. Cystograms done immediately postoperatively, at 2 weeks and at sacrifice to evaluate the newly constructed system were rated from 0-no leakage to 3-severe leakage.
Results: In group 1 vs 2 the overall procedure, and enteroenteric, ileal neobladder, uretero-enteric and entero-urethral anastomoses were completed in 285.3, 32.3, 58.8, 54.2 and 5.5 vs 350.1, 29.9, 139.1, 58.0 and 46.3 minutes, respectively. In groups 1 and 2 the average postoperative cystogram rating was 0.83 and 1.6, respectively (p = 0.63). At 2 weeks and at sacrifice cystograms showed no extravasation in either group. The overall surgical procedure, pouch creation and entero-urethral anastomosis were statistically briefer in group 1 (p = 0.036, 0.01 and 0.039, respectively). Average survival in groups 1 and 2 was 30 (range 4 to 56) and 41 days (range 1 to 56), respectively (p = 0.36). All animals had voiding complications within 1 week after ureteral and urethral catheters were removed. One neobladder ruptured in group 1.
Conclusions: Combining stapled ileal neobladder construction and the entero-urethral anastomosis device significantly decreases operative time, pouch creation and urethral anastomoses.
2010 American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
