Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2010 Mar-Apr;9(2):113-5.
doi: 10.1177/1545109709357472. Epub 2010 Feb 4.

Youth living with HIV and problem substance use: elevated distress is associated with nonadherence and sexual risk

Nicole R Nugent  1 , Larry K Brown, Marvin Belzer, Gary W Harper, Sharon Nachman, Sylvie Naar-King; Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions
Affiliations

Youth living with HIV and problem substance use: elevated distress is associated with nonadherence and sexual risk

Nicole R Nugent et al. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care (Chic). 2010 Mar-Apr.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine health risk behaviors in distressed youth living with HIV (YLH) with problem substance use.

Methods: Assessed distress, antiretroviral (ARV) adherence, and unprotected sex in a racially and geographically diverse sample of 122 YLH.

Results: A total of 87% of distressed YLH reported significantly more past-month ARV nonadherence (odds ratio [OR] = 7.15) and were more likely to have unprotected sex under the influence (OR = 5.14) than nondistressed youth.

Conclusions: Distressed YLH with problem substance use may benefit from interventions to improve adherence and to decrease sexual risk, especially while under the influence of drugs.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Hosek S, Harper G, Domanico R. Predictors of medication adherence among HIV-infected youth. Psychology, Health, and Medicine. 2005;10:166–179. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Naar-King S, Wright K, Parsons J, Frey M, Templin T, Ondersma S. Transtheoretical Model and condom use in HIV+ youth. Health Psychology. 2006;25:648–652. - PubMed
    1. Murphy DA, Wilson CM, Durako, et al. Antiretroviral medication adherence among the REACH HIV-infected adolescent cohort in the USA. AIDS Care. 2001;13:27–40. - PubMed
    1. Naar-King S, Wright K, Parsons J, Frey M, Templin T, Lam P, Murphy D. Healthy Choices: A motivational enhancement therapy for health risk behaviors in HIV-positive youth. AIDS Education and Prevention. 2006;18:1–11. - PubMed
    1. Naar-King S, Parsons JT, Murphy DA, Chen X, Harris DR, Belzer ME. Improving health outcomes for youth living with the human immunodeficiency virus: A multisite randomized trial of a motivational intervention targeting multiple risk behaviors. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009;163 (12):1092–1098. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types