Validation of the MOS-HIV as a measure of health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV and liver disease
- PMID: 20140792
- PMCID: PMC2863079
- DOI: 10.1080/09540120903207292
Validation of the MOS-HIV as a measure of health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV and liver disease
Abstract
Background: Management of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection with potent antiretroviral medication has transformed HIV into a chronic condition and has shifted much of the burden of disease to co-morbid conditions such as liver disease (LD). LD alone has been shown to have a significant effect on one's health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Clinical evidence suggests that the growing number of persons living with HIV+LD may have a poorer HRQOL than persons with HIV without LD. To date, the widely accepted instrument to assess HRQOL, Medical Outcomes Study-HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV), has not been evaluated for reliability and validity in a population of HIV-infected persons with LD.
Methods: HRQOL was prospectively assessed using the MOS-HIV in a sample of 532 HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy (n=305 HIV and n=227 HIV+LD). In addition, participants completed standardized questionnaires of sociodemographics and co-morbid conditions.
Results: The psychometric properties of the MOS-HIV were supported by testing reliability and construct, convergent, discriminative, and predictive validity. The MOS-HIV discriminated between those persons living with HIV with and without LD on the basis of the physical function subscale scores (p=0.018).
Conclusion: This study found the MOS-HIV valid and reliable instrument in persons with HIV+LD.
Conflict of interest statement
References
-
- Braitstein P, Montessori V, Chan K, Montaner JSG, Schechter MT, O'Shaughnessy MV, et al. Quality of life, depression and fatigue among persons co-infected with HIV and hepatitis C: Outcomes from a population-based cohort. AIDS Care. 2005;17(4):505–515. - PubMed
-
- Buti M, Wong J, Casado MA, Esteban R. Quality of life and cost-effectiveness of anti-HCV therapy in HIV-infected patients. Journal of Hepatology. 2006;44(1 Suppl):S60–S64. - PubMed
-
- Cella DF. Quality of life: The concept. Journal of Palliative Care. 1992;8(3):8–13. - PubMed
-
- Cosby C, Holzemer WL, Henry SB, Portillo CJ. Hematological complications and quality of life in hospitalized AIDS patients. AIDS Patient Care & Stds. 2000;14(5):269–279. - PubMed
-
- Fleming CA, Christiansen D, Nunes D, Heeren T, Thornton D, Horsburgh CR, Jr, et al. Health-related quality of life of patients with HIV disease: Impact of hepatitis C coinfection. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2004;38(4):572–578. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials