Nephrotic range proteinuria in c-ANCA-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis with linear immune deposits
- PMID: 20142931
- PMCID: PMC2813536
- DOI: 10.4103/0971-4065.45294
Nephrotic range proteinuria in c-ANCA-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis with linear immune deposits
Abstract
The three broad groups of rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis are anti glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease, renal vasculitis characterized by antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody positivity, and a heterogeneous group with granular immune deposits. Anti-GBM disease with cytoplasmic antineutrophilic antibodies (c-ANCA) positivity (type III disease) is not known to present with nephrotic syndrome. We report here a rare presentation of nephrotic syndrome in Type III disease. Larger studies are warranted to determine whether the amount and/or type of immune deposits decide the range of proteinuria. These studies are also required to elucidate the impact of immune complex deposition on renal disease in c-ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis and to outline its pathogenetic mechanism.
Keywords: Anti-GBM disease; nephrotic syndrome; rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.
Conflict of interest statement
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