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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2010 Apr;33(2):120-32.
doi: 10.1002/nur.20371.

Predictors of HAV/HBV vaccination completion among methadone maintenance clients

Adeline Nyamathi  1 , Karabi Sinha, Barbara Greengold, Allan Cohen, Mary Marfisee
Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Predictors of HAV/HBV vaccination completion among methadone maintenance clients

Adeline Nyamathi et al. Res Nurs Health. 2010 Apr.

Abstract

This randomized, controlled study (N = 256) was conducted to compare three interventions designed to promote hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination completion among clients undergoing methadone maintenance (MM) treatment. Participants were recruited from five MM treatment sites in Southern California and randomized into three groups: Motivational Interviewing-Single (MI-Single), Motivational Interviewing-Group (MI-Group); and Nurse-Led Hepatitis Health Promotion (HHP). All were offered the three-series HAV/HBV vaccine. A total of 148 participants completed the vaccine. Groups did not differ in rate of vaccination completion (73.6%, HHP group, vs. 65% and 69% for the MI-Single and MI-Group, respectively). The equivalence of findings across groups suggests the value of including nurses with a comprehensive health focus in promoting vaccination completion.

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Figure 1
Figure 1
Revised template of the CONSORT diagram showing the flow of participants through each stage of a randomized trial.
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