Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2009 Aug 22;65(34):6834-6839.
doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.06.083.

Synthesis of 2,6-disubstituted dihydropyrans via an efficient BiBr(3)-initiated three component, one-pot cascade

Affiliations

Synthesis of 2,6-disubstituted dihydropyrans via an efficient BiBr(3)-initiated three component, one-pot cascade

Robert J Hinkle et al. Tetrahedron. .

Abstract

The rapid synthesis of cis-2,6-disubstituted dihydropyrans is achieved in a three-component, one-pot cascade reaction. BiBr(3)-ediated addition of ketene silyl acetals or silyl enol ethers to beta,gamma-unsaturated cis-4-trimethylsilyl-3-butenal provides a Mukaiyama aldol adduct containing a vinylsilane moiety tethered to a silyl ether. Addition of a second aldehyde initiates a domino sequence involving intermolecular addition followed by an intramolecular silyl-modified Sakurai (ISMS) reaction. Isolated yields of this one-pot reaction vary from 44 to 80% and all compounds were isolated as the cis-diastereomers (10 examples).

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Observed qualitative NOE enhancement.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Retrosynthetic analysis of 2,6-disubstituted DHPs
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Reaction Sequence for the Three-Component, One-Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrans.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Zhu J, Beinaymé H, editors. Multicomponent Reactions. Wiley-VCH; Weinheim: 2005.
    1. Tietze LF, Brasche G, Gericke KM, editors. Domino Reactions in Organic Synthesis. WILEY-VCH; Weinheim: 2006. Multi-step reactions relying upon the formation and conversion of initial reaction products to subsequent compounds have been called tandem reactions, cascade reactions, and, more recently, domino reactions.
    1. Hua R. Curr Org Synth. 2008;5:1–27.
    2. Komatsu N. In: Organobismuth Chemistry. Suzuki H, Matano Y, editors. Elsevier; New York: 2001. pp. 371–440.
    3. Gaspard-Iloughmane H, Le Roux C. Eur J Org Chem. 2004;12:2517–2532.
    4. Leonard NM, Wieland LC, Mohan RS. Tetrahedron. 2002;58:8373–8397.
    1. The LD50 of BiCl3 is listed as 3334 mg/kg (oral, rat) and 2250 mg/kg (oral, mouse) in the MSDS provided by Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Corp., St. Louis, MO.

    1. Hinkle RJ, Lian Y. J Org Chem. 2006;71:7071–7074. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources