Synthesis of guanosine and deoxyguanosine phosphoramidites with cross-linkable thioalkyl tethers for direct incorporation into RNA and DNA
- PMID: 20183575
- PMCID: PMC2829721
- DOI: 10.1080/15257770903368385
Synthesis of guanosine and deoxyguanosine phosphoramidites with cross-linkable thioalkyl tethers for direct incorporation into RNA and DNA
Abstract
We describe the synthesis of protected phosphoramidites of deoxyriboguanosine and guanosine derivatives containing a thiopropyl tether at the guanine N2 (7a,b) for site-specific crosslinking from the minor groove of either DNA or RNA to a thiol of a protein or another nucleic acid. The thiol is initially protected as a tert-butyl disulfide that is stable during oligonucleotide synthesis. While the completed oligonucleotide is still attached to the support, or after purification, the tert-butyl thiol can readily be removed or replaced by thioethylamine or 5-thio-2-nitrobenzoic acid, which have more favorable crosslinking rates.
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