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Case Reports
. 2010 May;48(5):1965-9.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.01272-09. Epub 2010 Mar 3.

Cavitary pulmonary zygomycosis caused by Rhizopus homothallicus

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Case Reports

Cavitary pulmonary zygomycosis caused by Rhizopus homothallicus

Arunaloke Chakrabarti et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2010 May.

Abstract

We report the first two proven cases of cavitary pulmonary zygomycosis caused by Rhizopus homothallicus. The diagnosis in each case was based on histology, culture of the causal agent, and the nucleotide sequence of the D1/D2 region of the 28S ribosomal DNA.

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Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Axial contrast-enhanced CT sections of the chest mediastinal window (Fig. 1A) and lung window (Fig. 1B), revealing a thick-walled cavity in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe (white arrow) with multiple irregular septations within it. Also shown are a few lymph nodes in the pretracheal location.
FIG. 2.
FIG. 2.
Periodic acid-Schiff-stained lung tissue section showing dense, acute inflammatory infiltrates, fibrosis, necrosis, and aseptate hyphal elements (case 1). Magnification, ×100.
FIG. 3.
FIG. 3.
Lactophenol cotton blue mount of R. homothallicus (MCCL 710076) showing numerous golden brown, globose zygospores with stellate spines. Magnification, ×200 (inset, ×400).

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References

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