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. 2010 Mar;46(2):468-78.
doi: 10.1037/a0017358.

The behavioral development of Korean children in institutional care and international adoptive families

Richard M Lee  1 , Kyoung Ok Seol, Miyoung Sung, Matthew J Miller; Minnesota International Adoption Project Team
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The behavioral development of Korean children in institutional care and international adoptive families

Richard M Lee et al. Dev Psychol. 2010 Mar.

Abstract

In this study, the authors compared the behavioral development of 4- to 8-year-old South Korean children placed in institutional care (n = 230) or adopted internationally (n = 382), with age of entry, parental status, reason for institutionalization, and postinstitutionalization parental contact as risk factors for institutionalized children. There was a placement effect of adoption and support for age of entry and parental status as risk factors. Relinquished children institutionalized before age 2 fared the poorest across groups. Children institutionalized after age 2 with deceased/unknown parents fared best among institutionalized children. Institutionalization due to family disruption was a risk for relinquished children only, whereas parental contact did not increase the risk for behavioral problems. The unique sample population and other limitations are discussed.

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