Pharmacy students' perceptions of their preparedness to provide pharmaceutical care
- PMID: 20221359
- PMCID: PMC2829156
- DOI: 10.5688/aj740108
Pharmacy students' perceptions of their preparedness to provide pharmaceutical care
Abstract
Objective: To assess students' perceptions of their preparedness to perform advanced pharmacy practice competencies.
Design: The Preparedness to Provide Pharmaceutical Care (PREP) survey was modified and administered to each class at a Midwestern university from 2005-2008. Factor analysis and 1-way ANOVA with multiple comparisons were applied to assess the effectiveness of changes made in the pharmacy curriculum.
Assessment: Factor analysis yielded patterns similar to those reported in the literature. Students rated themselves highest on the psychological aspects and lowest on the administrative aspects of care. Perceived pharmaceutical care skills grew as students progressed through the curriculum, and changes in coursework were reflected in the competencies.
Conclusion: Students' perceived competencies (ie, communication, psychological, technical, administrative) were similar to those at other institutions and perceptions of competencies increased in a manner consistent with actual program outcomes.
Keywords: assessment; patient care competencies; pharmaceutical care perceptions; survey.
References
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- Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education. Accreditation Standards and Guidelines for the Professional Program in Pharmacy Leading to the Doctor of Pharmacy Degree, 2006. http://www.acpe-accredit.org/pdf/ACPE_Revised_PharmD_Standards_Adopted_J... Accessed November 30, 2009.
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- Commission to Implement Change in Pharmaceutical Education, Background Paper II. Entry-level, curricular outcomes, curricular content and education process. Am J Pharm Educ. 1993;57:377–385.
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- CAPE Educational Outcomes, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, http://www.aacp.org/resources/education/documents/CAPE2004.pdf. Accessed September 24, 2009.
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- Abate MA, Stamatakis MK, Haggett RR. Excellence in curriculum development and assessment. Am J Pharm Educ. 2003;67(3) Article 89.
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