Evaluation on the recurrent cases of early gastric carcinoma

Abstract

In the First Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chiba University, 213 cases with early gastric carcinoma have undergone an excision from 1955 to 1975. The observed 5-year, relative 5-year, observed 10-year, and relative 10-year survival rates of these cases amount to 89.3%, 99.8% and 98.0% respectively. The present investigation concerns 13 of these patients with diagnosed postoperative recurrent cases. The post-operative gastric carcinima recurrence might be classified to metastasis to liver and lymphnodes, peritoneal dissemination, residual gastric recurrence and recurrence in miscellaneous organs. The 13 cases involved 2 cases of liver metastasis, 9 cases of residual gastric recurrence and 2 cases of recurrence in miscellaneous organs. Nine of these cases underwent re-operations which were grouped to 6 cases of residual gastrectomy, 2 cases of excision of miscellaneous organs (cecum and rectum), and 1 case exploratory laparotomy. The development in the cases is characterized by 3 cases of stump persistent carcinoma at the residual stomach due to stump carcinoma positive in excision, 2 cases of residual gastric carcinoma due to lymphatic vessel invasion and 6 cases of multiple carcinoma.