Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2010 Apr;42(4):279.
doi: 10.1038/ng0410-279.

Genome-wide analysis of palindrome formation

Comment

Genome-wide analysis of palindrome formation

Scott J Diede et al. Nat Genet. 2010 Apr.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Specific enrichment for either CpG methylation or DNA palindromes using the GAPF assay. Shown are results from Colo320DM cells of a PCR-based enrichment assay after one round of GAPF (GAPF ×1), two rounds of GAPF (GAPF ×2), or GAPF with 50% formamide added. The assay was performed in duplicate. PCR products obtained using unprocessed genomic DNA (gDNA) are included for comparison. As a negative control, the PCR product labeled as Tel amplifies a region on chromosome 1 that does not contain a DNA palindrome or CpG methylation, and primers to generate this fragment are added for multiplex PCR in each of the loci evaluated. A nonpalindromic GAPF-positive locus that is differentially CpG methylated (HAND2) is recalcitrant to a second round of GAPF. The DNA palindrome at the CTSK locus is enriched after one round of GAPF but does not survive the second round. This pattern is also recapitulated for a naturally occurring DNA palindrome on chromosome 6 (IR6-107.3). The addition of 50% formamide during denaturation optimizes GAPF for DNA palindromes, as shown by the enrichment for the CTSK and IR6-107.3 DNA palindromes, while abolishing the signal from the methylated HAND2 locus.

Comment on

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Tanaka H, Bergstrom DA, Yao M-C, Tapscott SJ. Widespread and nonrandom distribution of DNA palindromes in cancer cells provides a structural platform for subsequent gene amplification. Nature Genetics. 2005;37:320–7. - PubMed
    1. Tanaka H, Cao Y, Bergstrom DA, Kooperberg C, Tapscott SJ, Yao M-C. Intrastrand annealing leads to the formation of a large DNA palindrome and determines the boundaries of genomic amplification in human cancer. Molec Cell Biol. 2007;27:1993–2002. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Diede SJ, Guenthoer J, Geng LN, Mahoney SE, Marotta M, Olson JM, Tanaka H, Tapscott SJ. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. epub 2009. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Tanaka H, Bergstrom DA, Yao MC, Tapscott SJ. Nat Genet. 2010;42:361. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Warburton PE, Giordano J, Cheung F, Gelfand Y, Benson G. Inverted repeat structure of the human genome: the X-chromosome contains a preponderance of large, highly homologous inverted repeats that contain testes genes. Genome Res. 2004;14:1861–9. - PMC - PubMed