Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2009 Jul;14(3):98-101.
doi: 10.4103/0971-9261.57700.

Outcome analysis of shunt surgery in hydrocephalus

Ashraf Ahmed  1 , Gursev Sandlas, Paras Kothari, Dinesh Sarda, Abhaya Gupta, Parag Karkera, Prashant Joshi
Affiliations

Outcome analysis of shunt surgery in hydrocephalus

Ashraf Ahmed et al. J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2009 Jul.

Abstract

Aim: To study the clinical outcome of shunt surgeries in children suffering from hydrocephalus.

Methods: A prospective study of 50 children with hydrocephalus who underwent a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt insertion over a period of two years. These patients were then followed up for shunt related complications, shunt revisions and outcome.

Results: Twenty six of the 50 patients (52%) suffered from complications. The most common complications were shunt blockage (n=7) and shunt infection (n=6). These complications necessitated repeated shunt revisions.

Conclusions: Infective complications of hydrocephalus are more likely to leave behind an adverse neurological outcome in the form of delayed milestones and mental retardation.

Keywords: Complications; hydrocephalus; outcome; shunt revision; shunt surgery.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None declared.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Oral Extrusion of Ventricular End of VP Shunt
Figure 2
Figure 2
Rectal Extrusion of Peritoneal End of VP Shunt
Figure 3
Figure 3
CSF Varix
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Milhorat TH. Paediatric neurosurgery. Philadelphia: Davis Company; p. 99. Paediatric neurosurgery Philadelphia: Davis Company; 1978 p 99.
    1. Sainte-Rose C, Piatt JH, Renier D, Pierre-Kahn A, Hirsch JF, Hoffman HJ, et al. Mechanical complications in shunts. Pediatr Neurosurg. 1991-92;17:2–9. - PubMed
    1. Kaufman BA. Management of complications of shunting. Paediatr Neurosurg. 2001;44:529–47.
    1. Myrianthopoulos NC, Kurland LT. Present concepts of the epidemiology and genetics of hydrocephalus. Disord Dev Nervous Syst. 1961;Vol 2 vol mis:187–202.
    1. Mark Dias S. Myelomeningocele. Textbook of paediatric neurosurgery. 1999:253–69.