Matching social support to individual needs: a community-based intervention to improve HIV treatment adherence in a resource-poor setting
- PMID: 20383572
- PMCID: PMC6942493
- DOI: 10.1007/s10461-010-9697-9
Matching social support to individual needs: a community-based intervention to improve HIV treatment adherence in a resource-poor setting
Abstract
From December 2005 to April 2007, we enrolled 60 adults starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Lima, Peru to receive community-based accompaniment with supervised antiretrovirals (CASA), consisting of 12 months of DOT-HAART, as well as microfinance assistance and/or psychosocial support group according to individuals' need. We matched 60 controls from a neighboring district, and assessed final clinical and psychosocial outcomes at 24 months. CASA support was associated with higher rates of virologic suppression and lower mortality. A comprehensive, tailored adherence intervention in the form of community-based DOT-HAART and matched economic and psychosocial support is both feasible and effective for certain individuals in resource-poor settings.
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