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Comment
. 2010 May 1;108(3):195-9.
doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.03.003. Epub 2010 Apr 18.

Overview and historical perspective of four papers presented on research related to the endogenous opioid system

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Comment

Overview and historical perspective of four papers presented on research related to the endogenous opioid system

Mary Jeanne Kreek. Drug Alcohol Depend. .
No abstract available

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References

    1. Bart G, Heilig M, LaForge KS, Pollak L, Leal SM, Ott J, Kreek MJ. Substantial attributable risk related to a functional mu-opioid receptor gene polymorphism in association with heroin addiction in central Sweden. Mol Psychiatry. 2004;9:547–549. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bart G, Kreek MJ, Ott J, LaForge KS, Proudnikov D, Pollak L, Heilig M. Increased attributable risk related to a functional mu-opioid receptor gene polymorphism in association with alcohol dependence in central Sweden. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005;30:417–422. - PubMed
    1. Bergen AW, Kokoszka J, Peterson R, Long JC, Virkkunen M, Linnoila M, Goldman D. Mu opioid receptor gene variants: lack of association with alcohol dependence. Mol Psychiatry. 1997;2:490–494. - PubMed
    1. Berrettini WH, Hoehe MR, Ferrada TN, Gottheil E. Human mu opioid receptor gene polymorphisms and vulnerability to substance abuse. Addict Biol. 1997;2:303–308. - PubMed
    1. Bond C, LaForge KS, Tian M, Melia D, Zhang S, Borg L, Gong J, Schluger J, Strong JA, Leal SM, Tischfield JA, Kreek MJ, Yu L. Single nucleotide polymorphism in the human mu opioid receptor gene alters beta-endorphin binding and activity: Possible implications for opiate addiction. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1998;95:9608–9613. - PMC - PubMed

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