The effect of insulin on the heart : Part 1: Effects on metabolism and function
- PMID: 20428418
- PMCID: PMC2856868
- DOI: 10.1007/BF03091761
The effect of insulin on the heart : Part 1: Effects on metabolism and function
Abstract
Positive inotropic effects of insulin were described early after the isolation of insulin from the pancreas but data on the effect of insulin on the heart are conflicting. Systemic insulin administration results in a reduction in circulating free fatty acids and an improvement in myocardial glucose uptake, which causes an efficiency improvement in the myocardial cell. There is strong evidence that insulin administration results in functional improvement in dysfunctional myocardium. (Neth Heart J 2010;18:197-201.).
Keywords: Heart; Heart Failure; Insulin; Metabolism; Ventribular Function.
References
-
- Rogers WJ, Stanley AW Jr, Breinig JB, Prather JW, McDaniel HG, Moraski RE, et al. Reduction of hospital mortality rate of acute myocardial infarction with glucose-insulin-potassium infusion. Am Heart J. 1976;92:44-54. - PubMed
-
- DeFronzo RA, Tobin JD, Andres R. Glucose clamp technique: a method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance. Am J Physiol. 1979;237:E214-23. - PubMed
-
- Haneda T, Ganz W, Burnam MH, Katz J. Metabolic effects of glucose-insulin-potassium in the ischemic myocardium. Jpn Heart J. 1978;19:376-82. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources