Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular matrix prohibits metastatic cancer cell MDA-MB-231 proliferation
- PMID: 20435406
- DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2010.04.007
Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular matrix prohibits metastatic cancer cell MDA-MB-231 proliferation
Abstract
It is not clear whether adult stem cell extracellular matrix (ECM) can regulate cancer cells. We demonstrated that the ECM produced by UCB-MSCs was able to arrest the growth of metastatic tumor cells by upregulating levels of PTEN in aggressive cancer cells. Human UCB-MSCs produced dickkopf (DKK1) are capable of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation but has no contribution to the tumor inhibition effect of UCB-MSC ECM. This study also provides an innovative approach to specifically examine the effect of stem cell microenvironments on cancer cells without the complexity of cell-cell interactions. In conclusion, human UCB-MSC ECM prohibits cancer cell proliferation.
2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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